夏增昆告诉记者，1999年昌化出了一种极其罕见的鸡血石——鸡血石和田黄石生在一起的原石，被藏界尊称为“帝后合一”，近10年来共发现千余块， 弥补了鸡血石的一个空白，目前是鸡血石中最为罕见的品种之一。比如夏增昆手里藏有一块比较普通的“帝后合一”原石，2006年由胡建康大师雕刻出一件“帝 后合一”的作品，于2008年4月23日在央视《鉴宝》栏目被专家估价80万元。2007年昌化一个石农挖出三块“帝后合一”的顶尖原石，当时就被藏家出 价8000万元购得。
鸡血石价格由“色”而定
到底哪些是决定鸡血石价格高低的主要因素？收藏投资时如何选择？有多年收藏和投资经验的鸡血石资深藏家裴岑告诉记者，主要考虑颜色、血量和硬度。首 先颜色是第一位的，因为鸡血石尊鲜红者为贵，品评鸡血石，首先是看“血”的红色，以其鲜、凝、厚为佳。鲜者红如淋漓之鲜血，凝者聚而不散，厚者指有厚度有 层次深透于石层中。颜色越鲜红越艳丽则越受追捧，但是强调要鲜，仿佛是刚流出的鸡血，那种死板呆滞的干红价格就大打折扣。其次，看血量。鸡血石讲究血量不 仅要多，而且要分布集中。一般一块石头含70%的血量即被认为上品，70%到80%之间被誉为“大红袍”，80%以上为极品鸡血石。连续片状分布的血就比 较贵，线状血次之，散点血更次。最后看硬度，由于鸡血石绝大多数是用来篆刻作印章使用的，因此硬度很重要。同等条件下，硬度越低的越利于篆刻，而且石质更 细腻温润，价格自然就高。一般把硬度低于3度的鸡血石归为软，硬度高于3度的称为硬。鸡血石里又硬又干红的品种较差，达不到收藏级别。
巴林鸡血石VS昌化鸡血石
史洪岳指出，很多初级入门的鸡血石收藏者往往有些误区。巴林鸡血石几乎都是硬度偏软的，所以显得也比昌化鸡血石温润透亮。因此，初玩鸡血石的人会比 较喜欢巴林鸡血石，因为巴林鸡血石一看就要比昌化鸡血石透亮温润且显得更红，因此同样尺寸的低端巴林鸡血石要比昌化鸡血石贵几倍。但由于巴林石颜色不稳 定，随着时间的推移会逐渐褪色，原来鲜红的颜色会变淡变黑，因此高端收藏者花大价钱一般不会选择巴林鸡血石。相比之下，昌化鸡血石就比较稳定，高端的鸡血 石领域，昌化鸡血石价格就远远高于巴林鸡血石。巴林鸡血石里最好的是“鸡血王”，“地”很黑，血十分鲜红。
鸡血石收藏讲求“血”和“地”
中国珠宝玉石首饰行业协会玉石专家史洪岳告诉记者，鸡血石在宝玉石分类中属玉类，是玉石之中的佼佼者。目前，最著名的鸡血石按产地命名分别是昌化鸡 血石和巴林鸡血石。宝玉石在世界各地均有产出，唯鸡血石为中国独有。昌化位于浙江临安。昌化鸡血石是辰砂与高岭石、地开石、叶蜡石等多矿物共生的集合体。 巴林位于内蒙古赤峰，其主要成分是高岭石和硬水铝石。鸡血石由“地”和“血”两部组成。辰砂，俗称朱砂、丹砂，是鸡血石“血”的主要成分，有鲜红、大红、 紫红、淡红等。鸡血石没有固定的形状，它的色状有块血、条血、梅花血、浮云血。块血分布没有规律，有的块石表面有一大块红色，而里面一点红的都没有，有的 恰恰相反，所以购买鸡血石毛料风险很大。梅花血像梅花开放一样，整个石头都是星星点。浮云血生在宽带或条带的间接处，既像条血又像梅花血。“血”讲究要连 续鲜红凝厚。
从其质地来看，冻地鸡血石为上品，软地鸡血石次之，硬钢板地最次，因为其硬度过大不适合手工篆刻，而且产量最大。冻地鸡血石又有田黄冻、刘关张、牛角冻、羊脂冻、桃花冻等多种质地色别，其中田黄冻、牛角冻及羊脂冻鸡血石最为珍贵。
鸡血石质地变化多端，肌理纹路及血色分布的景观是其他玉类所无法比拟的。因此千百年来鸡血石在治印、工艺雕刻、珍藏赏玩等领域，以其自身价值构成了“鸡血石文化”，同寿山田黄并列，享有“印石之宝”的美称。
Bloodstone that touch of pure fresh, dripping blood as red, luxurious yet simple, gorgeous yet elegant. Qing Dynasty Emperor Kangxi and Qianlong had to do their own carries this seal, the Empress Dowager Cixi more plus their favorite. Japan established diplomatic relations in 1972, Premier Zhou Enlai carefully selected a pair of "Big Red" Bloodstone presented to Japanese Prime Minister Tanaka's visit, and immediately sparked a wave of collection Bloodstone, remaining wave clinics, but also in Hong Kong, and Taiwan Southeast Asia caused great repercussions. Why seemingly ordinary soapstone will be such a high courtesy it? For thousands of years its value in the end is reflected in where?
"Empress one" species of concern
Xiazeng Kun told reporters that in 1999 out of an extremely rare Changhua Bloodstone - Bloodstone Hotan Shi-Sheng Huang with original stone, the Tibetan community is known as "Empress unity" in the past 10 years, it was found more than a thousand pieces, make up soapstone is a blank, is currently one of the most rare species heliotrope. For example, possession of a hand Xia Zengkun more general "Empress one" stone, in 2006 by carving out a master 胡建康 "Empress one" works on April 23, 2008 in CCTV "Kam-Po" section experts estimate is 800,000 yuan. 2007 Changhua a stone dug up three agricultural "Empress one" top of the original stone, at the time was 80 million yuan bid collectors bought.
Bloodstone price by the "color" may be,
Which in the end is to determine the price level of the main factors Bloodstone? How to choose when the collection of investment? Has many years of experience in the collection and investment soapstone experienced collectors Pei Cen told reporters that the main consideration color, blood and hardness. First Color is the first, because soapstone statue red by the expensive tasting Bloodstone, first look "blood" red, with its fresh, condensate, thick better. The fresh are dripping red as blood, the condensate and leave together, it refers to the thickness of the thick layered deep penetration in the stone layer. The more red the color the more beautiful the more popular these days, but stressed the need to fresh, as if just out of the chicken, the kind of rigid sluggish red prices greatly reduced. Secondly, look at the blood. Bloodstone pay attention not only to be more blood, but also the distribution of concentration. Usually a stone containing 70% of the blood is considered the top grade, known as 70% to 80% "Big Red", more than 80% of the best soapstone. Blood continuous sheet distributed to more expensive, followed by linear blood, blood scatter more times. Finally look at the hardness, since the vast majority of soapstone carving for use as a seal, so the hardness is very important. Under the same conditions, the lower the hardness of the more beneficial carving, stone and more delicate and moist, the price of natural high. Usually the hardness of less than 3 degrees soapstone classified as soft, hardness higher than 3 degrees called hard. Soapstone was hard and red varieties poor, reach collection levels.
VS Bahrain Bloodstone Bloodstone
History Kogaku pointed out that many of the primary entry soapstone collectors often some misunderstanding. Bahrain Soapstone almost all soft hardness, it also appears moist translucent than Bloodstone. Therefore, early play Bloodstone people would prefer Bahrain Bloodstone, because Bahrain Soapstone will look bright and moist than Bloodstone and redder, so the same size than the low-end Bahrain Bloodstone Bloodstone several times more expensive. However, due to the color Balin unstable over time it will gradually fade, the original bright red color fades to black, so the high-end collectors generally do not choose to spend millions Bahrain Bloodstone. In contrast, Bloodstone is more stable, high-end field Bloodstone, Bloodstone Bloodstone price is much higher than Bahrain. Soapstone is the best in Bahrain "chicken king", "earth" very dark, very bright red blood.
Bloodstone collection emphasizes "blood" and "ground"
China Gems & Jewelry Trade Association, Shi Kogaku jade experts told reporters that the case Bloodstone gem jade class category, is the leader among the jade. Currently, the most famous are named according to origin Bloodstone Bloodstone Bloodstone and Bahrain. Gem output throughout the world, the only soapstone is unique to China. Changhua Lin'an in Zhejiang. Bloodstone is cinnabar and kaolinite, dickite, pyrophyllite, and other minerals symbiotic aggregate. Bahrain is located in Chifeng in Inner Mongolia, whose main component is kaolinite and diaspore. Bloodstone by the "ground" and "blood" two components. Cinnabar, commonly known as cinnabar, cinnabar, soapstone is the "blood" of the main ingredients, there are red, red, purple, pink and so on. Bloodstone no fixed shape, its color like a block of blood, pieces of blood, blood plum, clouds of blood. Block blood distribution is no law, and some have a large red stone surface, and which are not a little red, and some on the contrary, it is very risky to purchase soapstone wool. Plum plum blood like open, the entire stones are the stars points. Indirect blood born in clouds at broadband or strips, both blood like a slice plum blood. "Blood" pay attention to continuous red coagulation thick.
Its texture, the frozen ground soapstone for the top grade, soapstone soft ground, followed by a hard steel to most times because of its hardness is too large is not suitable for hand-carving, and the maximum yield. Frozen ground soapstone have Tianhuang frozen, Liu Guan, horns frozen, frozen mutton tallow, frozen peach color do other texture, which Tianhuang frozen, frozen horns and suet frozen soapstone most precious.
Bloodstone varied texture, landscape fabric texture and color distribution is the other kind of jade can not match. So for thousands of years in Indian governance soapstone, carving, and other areas of the Mid-Autumn collection, with its own values constitutes a "heliotrope culture", tied with Shoushan Tianhuang enjoy "Indian stone treasure" reputation.
沒有留言:
張貼留言